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改良三联骨盆截骨术(2.5骨盆截骨术)获得的髋臼背侧覆盖情况评估:对一具犬类尸体模型的离体研究

Evaluation of the dorsal acetabular coverage obtained by a modified triple pelvic osteotomy (2.5 pelvic osteotomy): an ex vivo study on a cadaveric canine codel.

作者信息

Petazzoni M, Tamburro R, Nicetto T, Kowaleski M P

机构信息

Clinica Veterinaria Milano Sud, Peschiera Borromeo, Milano, Italy.

出版信息

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 2012;25(5):385-9. doi: 10.3415/VCOT-11-08-0109. Epub 2012 Jun 13.

DOI:10.3415/VCOT-11-08-0109
PMID:22695729
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate the acetabular ventroversion obtained with a modified triple pelvic osteotomy (2.5 PO) compared with that resulting from standard double pelvic osteo-tomy (DPO).

STUDY DESIGN

Ex vivo study.

ANIMALS

Seven pelves obtained from skeletally mature dogs with a total body weight ranging from 26-41 kg were used.

METHODS

Unilateral DPO technique and dorsal ischial mono-cortical osteotomy were performed on every right hemipelvis. Angular ventral rotation was measured by determining the relative orientation of two Kirschner wires placed in the ilial wing and in the dorsal acetabular rim.

RESULTS

The mean angle of ventroversion was 9.5 ± 5.2 degrees for the DPO group (range 2.1-18.1) and 10.9 ± 4.8 degrees for the 2.5 PO group (range 4.1-19.5). The mean difference between the 2.5 PO and DPO was 1.5 ± 0.6 degrees (range 0.5-2.1).

CONCLUSIONS

The 2.5 PO technique increased acetabular ventroversion versus DPO.

摘要

目的

评估改良三联骨盆截骨术(2.5 PO)与标准双骨盆截骨术(DPO)所获得的髋臼前倾角。

研究设计

体外研究。

动物

使用7个来自骨骼成熟犬的骨盆,犬的总体重范围为26 - 41千克。

方法

对每个右半骨盆进行单侧DPO技术和坐骨背侧单皮质截骨术。通过确定放置在髂骨翼和髋臼背侧缘的两根克氏针的相对方向来测量角向腹侧旋转。

结果

DPO组的平均前倾角为9.5±5.2度(范围2.1 - 18.1度),2.5 PO组为10.9±4.8度(范围4.1 - 19.5度)。2.5 PO组与DPO组之间的平均差异为1.5±0.6度(范围0.5 - 2.1度)。

结论

与DPO相比,2.5 PO技术增加了髋臼前倾角。

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