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支持患者的分娩计划:理论、策略及对护士的启示

Supporting patients' birth plans: theories, strategies & implications for nurses.

作者信息

Anderson Cynthia Jane, Kilpatrick Caitlin

机构信息

San Francisco General Hospital, San Francisco, CA, USA.

出版信息

Nurs Womens Health. 2012 Jun-Jul;16(3):210-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-486X.2012.01732.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1751-486X.2012.01732.x
PMID:22697224
Abstract

Pregnant women often create birth plans to specify their preferences for their labor and delivery. When nurses implement and advocate for women's birth plans, it increases women's autonomy and decision-making in the birth process and can lead to greater patient satisfaction. This article describes strategies for how nurses can help implement patients' birth plans, and discusses two psychological theories as a base for understanding nurses' roles in advocating for birth plans to improve patients' experiences.

摘要

孕妇通常会制定分娩计划,以明确她们对分娩过程的偏好。当护士执行并支持产妇的分娩计划时,这会增强产妇在分娩过程中的自主权和决策能力,并能提高患者满意度。本文介绍了护士帮助实施患者分娩计划的策略,并讨论了两种心理学理论,作为理解护士在支持分娩计划以改善患者体验方面作用的基础。

相似文献

1
Supporting patients' birth plans: theories, strategies & implications for nurses.支持患者的分娩计划:理论、策略及对护士的启示
Nurs Womens Health. 2012 Jun-Jul;16(3):210-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-486X.2012.01732.x.
2
Birth plans: tickets to the OR?分娩计划:手术室入场券?
MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2013 Sep-Oct;38(5):268-73; quiz 274-5. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0b013e31829a399d.
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Birth plans: the good, the bad, and the future.分娩计划:优点、缺点与未来。
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2006 Mar-Apr;35(2):295-303. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2006.00042.x.
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Nurses' views of factors that help and hinder their intrapartum care.护士对有助于和阻碍其产时护理的因素的看法。
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2007 May-Jun;36(3):203-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2007.00146.x.
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Decision making by women during the process of labor.分娩过程中女性的决策制定。
J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. 2009 Jul-Sep;23(3):204-6. doi: 10.1097/JPN.0b013e3181af396b.
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Labor Nurses' Views of Their Influence on Cesarean Birth.产科护士对其在剖宫产分娩中所起作用的看法。
MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2017 Mar/Apr;42(2):81-87. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000308.
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The theater of birth: scenes from women's scripts.分娩的舞台:女性脚本中的场景
J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. 2001 Sep;15(2):18-35. doi: 10.1097/00005237-200109000-00003.
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The meaning of the nurse's presence during childbirth.分娩过程中护士在场的意义。
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2005 Jan-Feb;34(1):28-36. doi: 10.1177/0884217504272808.
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Pregnant women's perceptions of their nurse's role during labor and delivery.孕妇对护士在分娩过程中角色的认知。
Birth. 2001 Mar;28(1):52-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-536x.2001.00052.x.
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The delivery room: is it a safe place? A hermeneutic analysis of women's negative birth experiences.产房:它是一个安全的地方吗?对女性负面分娩经历的诠释学分析。
Sex Reprod Healthc. 2014 Dec;5(4):199-204. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2014.09.010. Epub 2014 Oct 8.

引用本文的文献

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Obstetric violence: perspectives from mothers, midwives, and obstetricians.产科暴力:来自母亲、助产士和产科医生的观点。
Front Glob Womens Health. 2025 Jun 5;6:1609632. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2025.1609632. eCollection 2025.
2
Maternal-infant outcomes of birth planning: A review study.生育计划的母婴结局:一项综述研究。
J Educ Health Promot. 2023 Sep 29;12:315. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1450_22. eCollection 2023.
3
Promoting the participation of low-risk pregnant women in the child birth process by developing a birth plan: The protocol of an action research study.
通过制定分娩计划促进低风险孕妇参与分娩过程:一项行动研究的方案
J Educ Health Promot. 2023 Aug 31;12:285. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_1039_22. eCollection 2023.
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Effectiveness of birth plan counselling based on shared decision making: A cluster randomized controlled trial (APLANT).基于共同决策的分娩计划咨询的效果:一项整群随机对照试验(APLANT)。
PLoS One. 2022 Sep 12;17(9):e0274240. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274240. eCollection 2022.
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Birth plan presentation to hospitals and its relation to obstetric outcomes and selected pain relief methods during childbirth.向医院提交分娩计划及其与产科结局的关系,以及分娩期间选择的止痛方法。
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021 Apr 1;21(1):274. doi: 10.1186/s12884-021-03739-z.
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Evaluation of the birth plan implementation: a parallel convergent mixed study.分娩计划实施情况评估:一项平行收敛性混合研究。
Reprod Health. 2020 Sep 7;17(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s12978-020-00989-6.
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How Women Evaluate Birth Challenges: Analysis of Web-Based Birth Stories.女性如何评估分娩挑战:基于网络的分娩故事分析
JMIR Pediatr Parent. 2018 Dec 18;1(2):e12206. doi: 10.2196/12206.
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How Could Self-Determination Theory Be Useful for Facing Health Innovation Challenges?自我决定理论如何有助于应对健康创新挑战?
Front Psychol. 2019 Aug 14;10:1870. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01870. eCollection 2019.
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J Perinat Educ. 2016;25(4):215-222. doi: 10.1891/1058-1243.25.4.215.