Wageningen University, Laboratory for Molecular Biology, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Trends Plant Sci. 2012 Aug;17(8):441-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2012.05.002. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
Plant development gives rise to a staggering complexity of morphological structures with different shapes, colors, and functions. Understanding the evolution of control mechanisms that underlie developmental processes provides insights into causes of morphological diversity and, therefore, is of great interest to biologists. New genomic resources and techniques enable biologists to assess for the first time the evolution of developmental regulatory networks at a global scale. Here, we address the question of how comparative regulatory genomics can be used to reveal the evolutionary dynamics of control networks linked to morphological evolution in plants.
植物发育产生了具有不同形状、颜色和功能的惊人复杂的形态结构。了解发育过程背后的控制机制的进化为形态多样性的原因提供了深入的了解,因此引起了生物学家的极大兴趣。新的基因组资源和技术使生物学家能够首次在全球范围内评估发育调控网络的进化。在这里,我们探讨了比较调控基因组学如何用于揭示与植物形态进化相关的控制网络的进化动态。