Anesteziol Reanimatol. 2012 Jan-Feb(1):14-8.
In this study included 61 patients aged 3-8 years, undergoing Solter operation. Patients were randomized into 3 groups: 1st group-operative interventions were performed under traditional endotracheal anesthesia; 2nd group - under combined spinal anesthesia; 3rd group - combined epidural anesthesia and 4th group - combined spinal-epidural anesthesia. In comparison with the traditional anesthesia, intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower in the 2nd group by 36.8%, in the 3rd group by 31% and in the 4th group 34.5%. The volume and speed of intraoperational blood loss is not very dependent on the type of neuroaxial blockade.
本研究纳入了61例年龄在3至8岁之间接受索尔特手术的患者。患者被随机分为3组:第一组在传统气管内麻醉下进行手术干预;第二组在腰麻下进行;第三组在硬膜外麻醉下进行;第四组在腰麻-硬膜外联合麻醉下进行。与传统麻醉相比,第二组术中失血量显著降低36.8%,第三组降低31%,第四组降低34.5%。术中失血量的量和速度并非非常依赖于神经轴阻滞的类型。