Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, AW Morrow Gastroenterology and Liver Centre, Gastroenterologist, Missenden Rd, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia.
Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2012 Jun;26(3):235-46. doi: 10.1016/j.bpg.2012.03.011.
Advances in modern enteroscopy have been largely due to endoscope development but also through the improved availability of endoscopic accessories along with improved understanding in their application. Device assisted enteroscopy began with the double balloon system in 2001 and was quickly followed by single balloon enteroscopy and spiral enteroscopy. These tools revolutionised deep small bowel endoscopy and allowed for the delivery of virtually all known therapeutic endoscopy intervention to almost all segments of the small bowel. This review covers the types of interventions in regards to indications, methods and their safety profiles as well as reviewing the various device assisted endoscopes available and their attributes.
现代推进式内镜技术的进步在很大程度上要归功于内镜的发展，同时也得益于内镜附件的可用性提高，以及对其应用的理解加深。辅助推进式内镜技术始于 2001 年的双气囊系统，随后很快出现了单气囊推进式内镜和螺旋推进式内镜。这些工具彻底改变了小肠深部内镜检查，几乎可以将所有已知的治疗性内镜干预措施递送至小肠的所有节段。本综述涵盖了各种干预措施的类型，包括适应证、方法及其安全性概况，同时还回顾了现有的各种辅助推进式内镜及其特点。
