Research Foundation - Flanders (FWO - Vlaanderen), Brussels, Belgium.
Public Health Nutr. 2013 Jan;16(1):8-14. doi: 10.1017/S1368980012001085. Epub 2012 Apr 12.
To investigate test-retest reliability of primary-school children's reports of food preferences and to investigate agreement with parental reports.
Children completed an online test and retest, one to two weeks later, during school hours; parents completed a paper-and-pencil or an online questionnaire at home. The children's preferences questionnaire contained 148 food items, reduced to twelve scales; the parental questionnaire contained seventy-eight items reduced to nine scales.
Children of fourteen primary schools in Belgium-Flanders.
In total 572 children participated; test-retest data were available for 354 children, children's tests could be matched to 362 parental reports.
Test-retest intraclass correlations were on average 0.73, ranging between 0.62 and 0.86; correlations between children's and parents' reports were on average 0.50, ranging between 0.32 and 0.62. Retest preferences were significantly higher for more than half of the scales. Children reported higher preferences than their parents for milk & milk products, fruit and soft drinks, while parents reported higher preferences for bread & breakfast cereals, meat, snacks and sauces.
The results indicate that the test-retest stability was good; however, agreement between parents and children was rather low to moderate.
调查小学生食物偏好报告的重测信度，并调查其与父母报告的一致性。
儿童在学校上课期间，在线完成测试和一到两周后的重测；父母在家中填写纸质或在线问卷。儿童偏好问卷包含 148 种食物，简化为 12 个量表；父母问卷包含 78 个项目，简化为 9 个量表。
比利时佛兰德的 14 所小学的儿童。
共有 572 名儿童参与；354 名儿童提供了重测数据，儿童测试可与 362 份父母报告相匹配。
平均重测内相关系数为 0.73，范围在 0.62 到 0.86 之间；儿童与父母报告之间的相关性平均为 0.50，范围在 0.32 到 0.62 之间。超过一半的量表的重测偏好显著升高。与父母相比，儿童报告的牛奶和奶制品、水果和软饮料的偏好更高，而父母报告的面包和早餐谷物、肉、零食和酱汁的偏好更高。
结果表明，重测稳定性良好；然而，父母和儿童之间的一致性较低，处于中等水平。
