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手性磷酸催化的亚胺的对映选择性转移氘代反应:使用苯并噻唑啉作为氘供体合成光学活性氘代胺。

Chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed enantioselective transfer deuteration of ketimines by use of benzothiazoline as a deuterium donor: synthesis of optically active deuterated amines.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2012 Jul 6;14(13):3312-5. doi: 10.1021/ol3012869. Epub 2012 Jun 22.

DOI:10.1021/ol3012869
PMID:22725972
Abstract

By use of 2-deuterated benzothiazoline as a deuterium donor in combination with a chiral phosphoric acid, the transfer deuteration of ketimine and α-iminoester took place smoothly to give α-deuterated amines in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities. The remarkable kinetic isotope effect suggests that carbon-deuterium bond cleavage is the rate-determining step.

摘要

利用 2-氘代苯并噻唑啉作为氘源,与手性磷酸结合,酮亚胺和α-亚氨基酯的转移氘代反应顺利进行,以高收率和优异的对映选择性得到α-氘代胺。显著的动力学同位素效应表明,碳-氘键断裂是速率决定步骤。

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