Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, School of Physical Education and Sports, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Res Sports Med. 2012 Jul;20(3-4):263-73. doi: 10.1080/15438627.2012.697812.
The purpose of this study was to compare repetition maximum performance and ratings of perceived exertion during resistance exercise sessions conducted at a low intensity (i.e., 20 RM) and in different exercise orders. Twenty-one recreationally trained men performed two total body resistance exercise sessions in opposite orders; each exercise was performed for three sets with 2 minutes passive rest between sets and exercises. The results indicated significantly greater total repetitions for each exercise when performed near the beginning of a sequence and for the first set of each exercise, irrespective of the sequence. The ratings of perceived exertion, however, were not significantly different between sequences. In conclusion, repetition maximum performance for resistance exercise sessions conducted at a low intensity is significantly different based on exercise order. Therefore, when performing high repetitions with relatively low intensity loads, exercises should be prioritized based on individual needs and sports-specific movement patterns for greater volume and potential for the desired neuromuscular adaptations.
本研究的目的是比较在低强度(即 20RM)下进行的阻力训练课程中,以及在不同的运动顺序下,重复最大性能和感知用力的评级。21 名有规律训练的男性以相反的顺序进行了两次全身阻力训练课程;每个练习进行三组,每组之间休息 2 分钟,每组和每组之间休息。结果表明,无论顺序如何,在序列开始时和每个练习的第一组进行时,每个练习的总重复次数明显增加。然而,感知用力的评级在序列之间没有显著差异。总之,低强度阻力训练课程的重复最大性能基于运动顺序有显著差异。因此,当以相对较低的强度负荷进行高重复次数时,应根据个人需求和特定于运动的运动模式优先考虑练习,以获得更大的运动量和所需的神经肌肉适应的潜力。