Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University , East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States.
Org Lett. 2012 Jul 20;14(14):3592-5. doi: 10.1021/ol301204w. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
The outcome of a tandem aza-Payne/hydroamination reaction is modified via the use of a latent nucleophile. The latter initially serves as an electrophile to intercept the aziridine alkoxide and afterward turns into a nucleophile thereby performing the aziridine ring opening, out competing the intramolecular aza-Payne pathway. Subsequent hydroamination in the same pot provides N-Ts enamide carbonates, which can be easily converted into biologically significant 3,4-dihydroxylactams.
通过使用潜伏亲核试剂来修饰串联aza-Payne/氢胺化反应的产物。后者最初作为亲电试剂来拦截氮丙啶醇盐,然后变成亲核试剂,从而进行氮丙啶环开环,从而排除了分子内的aza-Payne 途径。在同一个锅中进行随后的氢胺化反应得到 N-Ts 烯酰胺碳酸盐,这些碳酸盐可以很容易地转化为具有生物意义的 3,4-二羟基内酰胺。