Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università di Napoli Federico II, Complesso di Monte S. Angelo, 80126 Napoli, Italy.
Opt Lett. 2012 Jul 1;37(13):2484-6. doi: 10.1364/OL.37.002484.
Ladder operators for the radial index of the paraxial optical modes in the cylindrical coordinates are calculated. The operators obey the su(1,1) algebra commutation relations. Based on this Lie algebra, we found that coherent modes constructed as eigenstates of the destruction operator or resulting from the action of the displacement operator on the fundamental mode are different. Some properties of these two kinds of radial coherent modes are studied in detail.
计算了柱坐标中傍轴光学模式的径向指数的 ladder 算符。这些算符满足 su(1,1)代数交换关系。基于这个李代数,我们发现构造为湮灭算符的本征态或通过位移算符作用于基模得到的相干模式是不同的。详细研究了这两种径向相干模式的一些性质。