Jung Soo Jin, Kang Hee Cheol, Choi Jun Jeong
Department of Family Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korean J Fam Med. 2011 Sep;32(6):367-72. doi: 10.4082/kjfm.2011.32.6.367. Epub 2011 Sep 28.
Malakoplakia is an uncommon but distinctive type of chronic granulomatous inflammation that occurs most commonly in the genitourinary tract, especially the urinary bladder. Most patients have associated conditions characterized by some degree of immunosuppression, as seen in solid-organ transplants, autoimmune diseases requiring steroid use, chemotherapy, chronic systemic diseases, alcohol abuse and poorly controlled diabetes. We report an unusual case of the renal malakoplakia that involved the perirenal space, extending to the descending colon in a 65-year-old Korean woman with secondary adrenal insufficiency and diabetes mellitus.
软斑病是一种罕见但独特的慢性肉芽肿性炎症,最常见于泌尿生殖道,尤其是膀胱。大多数患者伴有某种程度免疫抑制的相关疾病,如实体器官移植、需要使用类固醇的自身免疫性疾病、化疗、慢性全身性疾病、酗酒和控制不佳的糖尿病。我们报告一例罕见的肾软斑病病例,该病例累及肾周间隙,并延伸至一名65岁患有继发性肾上腺功能不全和糖尿病的韩国女性的降结肠。