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采用同位素质谱稀释热电离质谱法,从地质样品中纯化的 Sm-Nd 等分试样装入的同一灯丝上同时测定 143Nd/144Nd 和 147Sm/144Nd 比值及 Sm-Nd 含量。

Simultaneous determination of 143Nd/144Nd and 147Sm/144Nd ratios and Sm-Nd contents from the same filament loaded with purified Sm-Nd aliquot from geological samples by isotope dilution thermal ionization mass spectrometry.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2012 Jul 17;84(14):6040-7. doi: 10.1021/ac300786x. Epub 2012 Jun 29.

DOI:10.1021/ac300786x
PMID:22746207
Abstract

Isotope dilution thermal ionization mass spectrometry (ID-TIMS) is the standard technique used to achieve precise (143)Nd/(144)Nd and (147)Sm/(144)Nd isotope ratios and accurate elemental concentrations of Sm-Nd. However, in previous studies, purified Sm and Nd fractions must be individually loaded onto different filaments for their accurate determination using TIMS because of severe isobaric interferences. Thus, the classical ID-TIMS technique is time consuming and laborious. In this study, a new method is proposed, which is able to acquire both ratios of (143)Nd/(144)Nd and (147)Sm/(144)Nd and concentrations of Sm-Nd simultaneously on the same filament arrangement. The measurement time and filament consumption are reduced by 50% with the current method, and therefore, the operation cost of TIMS is significantly reduced. A mixed (152)Sm-(148)Nd spike was employed to achieve accurate results after spike subtraction and isobaric interference corrections. Results obtained from a series of standard rock samples are in good agreement with recommended values, within ±0.003% for the (143)Nd/(144)Nd ratio and ±1% for the (147)Sm/(144)Nd ratio.

摘要

同位素稀释热电离质谱法(ID-TIMS)是用于获得精确的 (143)Nd/(144)Nd 和 (147)Sm/(144)Nd 同位素比以及准确的 Sm-Nd 元素浓度的标准技术。然而,在以前的研究中,由于严重的同量异位素干扰,必须将纯化的 Sm 和 Nd 馏分分别加载到不同的灯丝上,才能使用 TIMS 进行准确测定。因此,经典的 ID-TIMS 技术既耗时又费力。在本研究中,提出了一种新方法,该方法能够在同一灯丝排列上同时获得 (143)Nd/(144)Nd 和 (147)Sm/(144)Nd 的比值和 Sm-Nd 的浓度。与传统方法相比,当前方法将测量时间和灯丝消耗减少了 50%,从而显著降低了 TIMS 的运行成本。采用混合 (152)Sm-(148)Nd 标样进行扣除非同位素干扰和同量异位素干扰校正后,可获得准确的结果。从一系列标准岩石样品中获得的结果与推荐值吻合良好,(143)Nd/(144)Nd 比值的偏差在±0.003%以内,(147)Sm/(144)Nd 比值的偏差在±1%以内。

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