State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Anal Chem. 2012 Jul 17;84(14):6040-7. doi: 10.1021/ac300786x. Epub 2012 Jun 29.
Isotope dilution thermal ionization mass spectrometry (ID-TIMS) is the standard technique used to achieve precise (143)Nd/(144)Nd and (147)Sm/(144)Nd isotope ratios and accurate elemental concentrations of Sm-Nd. However, in previous studies, purified Sm and Nd fractions must be individually loaded onto different filaments for their accurate determination using TIMS because of severe isobaric interferences. Thus, the classical ID-TIMS technique is time consuming and laborious. In this study, a new method is proposed, which is able to acquire both ratios of (143)Nd/(144)Nd and (147)Sm/(144)Nd and concentrations of Sm-Nd simultaneously on the same filament arrangement. The measurement time and filament consumption are reduced by 50% with the current method, and therefore, the operation cost of TIMS is significantly reduced. A mixed (152)Sm-(148)Nd spike was employed to achieve accurate results after spike subtraction and isobaric interference corrections. Results obtained from a series of standard rock samples are in good agreement with recommended values, within ±0.003% for the (143)Nd/(144)Nd ratio and ±1% for the (147)Sm/(144)Nd ratio.
同位素稀释热电离质谱法(ID-TIMS)是用于获得精确的 (143)Nd/(144)Nd 和 (147)Sm/(144)Nd 同位素比以及准确的 Sm-Nd 元素浓度的标准技术。然而,在以前的研究中,由于严重的同量异位素干扰,必须将纯化的 Sm 和 Nd 馏分分别加载到不同的灯丝上,才能使用 TIMS 进行准确测定。因此,经典的 ID-TIMS 技术既耗时又费力。在本研究中,提出了一种新方法,该方法能够在同一灯丝排列上同时获得 (143)Nd/(144)Nd 和 (147)Sm/(144)Nd 的比值和 Sm-Nd 的浓度。与传统方法相比,当前方法将测量时间和灯丝消耗减少了 50%,从而显著降低了 TIMS 的运行成本。采用混合 (152)Sm-(148)Nd 标样进行扣除非同位素干扰和同量异位素干扰校正后,可获得准确的结果。从一系列标准岩石样品中获得的结果与推荐值吻合良好,(143)Nd/(144)Nd 比值的偏差在±0.003%以内,(147)Sm/(144)Nd 比值的偏差在±1%以内。