Lade Nitin Ramchandra, Jain Divya Bimit, Singh Adarsh Lata
J N Medical College Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Dermatol Online J. 2012 Jun 15;18(6):10.
The majority of nail disorders are usually acquired; few are of congenital origin. Trauma to the nail unit commonly leads to dystrophy or deformity of the nail, but a division of the nail matrix can result in acquired polyonychia (split nail). Herein we describe a case of a 50-year-old male who had trauma in childhood after which he developed two nails on the right thumb. Cutaneous examination and X-ray revealed a well-defined split nail plate on the thumb. Surgery was advised but patient declined any surgical intervention. We describe this case for its rare occurrence.
大多数指甲疾病通常是后天获得的;少数是先天性的。指甲单位受到创伤通常会导致指甲营养不良或畸形,但甲母质分裂可导致后天性多甲症(裂甲)。在此,我们描述一例50岁男性病例,该患者童年时受过外伤,之后右手拇指长出了两个指甲。皮肤检查和X线检查显示拇指上有一块界限清晰的裂甲。建议进行手术,但患者拒绝任何手术干预。我们报道此病例是因其罕见。