Medical Diagnostic Imaging Group, Phoenix, AZ 85029-4751, USA.
Cancer Imaging. 2012 May 21;12(1):205-11. doi: 10.1102/1470-7330.2012.0022.
Masses can involve the kidney unilaterally or bilaterally. The purpose of this article is to review common and uncommon adult renal masses that present bilaterally. Clinical and imaging findings are described. Renal masses that present in a bilateral fashion can have particular clinical and imaging characteristics and knowledge of their presentation enables appropriate diagnosis and management, especially in a multidisciplinary care setting. More commonly found bilateral renal masses that are discussed include metastasis, lymphoproliferative disorders, adult polycystic kidney disease, angiomyolipomas, renal infracts and renal abscesses. Less common bilateral renal masses include transitional cell carcinoma, oncocytoma, and hematomas.
肿块可单侧或双侧累及肾脏。本文的目的是回顾双侧常见和不常见的成人肾肿块。描述了临床和影像学表现。以双侧方式出现的肾肿块可能具有特定的临床和影像学特征，了解其表现有助于做出适当的诊断和治疗，特别是在多学科护理环境中。讨论的更常见的双侧肾肿块包括转移瘤、淋巴增生性疾病、成人多囊肾病、血管平滑肌脂肪瘤、肾梗死和肾脓肿。较少见的双侧肾肿块包括移行细胞癌、嗜酸细胞瘤和血肿。
