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药学专业学生对老年护理院患者的态度。

Pharmacy students' attitudes toward geriatric nursing home patients.

机构信息

Appalachian College of Pharmacy, Oakwood, VA 24631, USA.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2012 Jun 18;76(5):81. doi: 10.5688/ajpe76581.

DOI:10.5688/ajpe76581
PMID:22761522
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3386032/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the attitudes of second-year pharmacy students toward older people in general and geriatric patients in particular after attending an Early Pharmacy Practice Experiences 2 course.

METHODS

One hundred forty-four second-year pharmacy students completed the Geriatrics Knowledge Test and Attitudes Survey between 2008 and 2010.

RESULTS

On 11 of 14 items, most students had a favorable opinion of older people and providing geriatric care (mean > 3.0 on a 5-point scale). For example, students believed that treatment of chronically ill elderly patients is not hopeless ( 4.2 ± 1.0) and that most older people are pleasant to be with ( 3.8 ± 1.0). Gender, age, race/ethnicity, marital status, having children, and rural or non-rural upbringing were not related to the students' attitudes for most items.

CONCLUSION

Although the majority of second-year pharmacy students had favorable attitudes toward older people and geriatric care, the lack of research in this area suggests that further studies are needed.

摘要

目的

在参加早期药学实践体验 2 课程后,确定二年级药学学生对老年人总体和老年患者的态度。

方法

在 2008 年至 2010 年间,144 名二年级药学学生完成了老年病学知识测试和态度调查。

结果

在 14 项中的 11 项中,大多数学生对老年人和提供老年护理有正面的看法(5 分制,平均> 3.0)。例如,学生认为治疗慢性疾病的老年患者并非无望(4.2 ± 1.0),大多数老年人都很愉快(3.8 ± 1.0)。性别、年龄、种族/民族、婚姻状况、子女、农村或非农村成长环境与学生对大多数项目的态度无关。

结论

尽管大多数二年级药学学生对老年人和老年护理有正面的态度,但该领域缺乏研究表明,需要进一步研究。

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本文引用的文献

1
Impact of the geriatric medication game on pharmacy students' attitudes toward older adults.老年患者用药游戏对药学专业学生对老年人态度的影响。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2011 Oct 10;75(8):158. doi: 10.5688/ajpe758158.
2
Geriatric care as an introductory pharmacy practice experience.老年护理作为药学实习的入门经验。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2011 Aug 10;75(6):115. doi: 10.5688/ajpe756115.
3
Medical student attitudes toward older people and willingness to consider a career in geriatric medicine.医学生对老年人的态度以及考虑从事老年医学职业的意愿。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 Feb;56(2):334-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01552.x. Epub 2007 Dec 26.
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Student-directed learning in a community geriatrics advanced pharmacy practice experience.社区老年医学高级药学实践经验中的学生自主学习。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2006 Jun 15;70(3):54. doi: 10.5688/aj700354.
5
Multidimensional attitudes of medical residents and geriatrics fellows toward older people.住院医师和老年医学研究员对老年人的多维态度。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005 Mar;53(3):489-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53170.x.
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Knowledge and attitudes about geriatrics of medical students, internal medicine residents, and geriatric medicine fellows.医学生、内科住院医师和老年医学专科住院医师对老年医学的知识与态度。
J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005 Jan;53(1):99-102. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53018.x.
7
Relating medical students' knowledge, attitudes, and experience to an interest in geriatric medicine.将医学生的知识、态度和经历与对老年医学的兴趣联系起来。
Gerontologist. 2003 Dec;43(6):849-55. doi: 10.1093/geront/43.6.849.
8
Early clinical exposure to geriatric medicine in second-year medical school students--the McGill experience.医学院二年级学生早期临床接触老年医学——麦吉尔大学的经验
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An examination of students' attitudes toward the elderly.一项关于学生对老年人态度的调查。
Am J Pharm Educ. 1983 Spring;47(1):35-8.
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Development and validation of a geriatrics attitudes scale for primary care residents.基层医疗住院医师老年医学态度量表的编制与验证
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1998 Nov;46(11):1425-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1998.tb06012.x.