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作为中央凹和周边视觉刺激区域函数的人类运动起始视觉诱发电位。

The human motion onset VEP as a function of stimulation area for foveal and peripheral vision.

作者信息

Göpfert E, Müller R, Simon E M

机构信息

Carl Ludwig Institute of Physiology, School of Medicine, Karl Marx University, Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Doc Ophthalmol. 1990 Sep;75(2):165-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00146552.

DOI:10.1007/BF00146552
PMID:2276317
Abstract

We studied amplitude of the wave N200 of the motion-onset VEP by varying the side length of a square stimulation field between 0.5 and 7 degrees. A significant increase in amplitude was obtained between 0.5 and 1 degree of side length in central stimulation and between 0.5 and 5 degrees in 10-degree peripheral stimulation. Variations of spatial frequency between 0.34 and 6.8c/deg did not modify the amplitude size, ie, no tuning effect could be found. The results of simultaneous and separate stimulation of foveal and parafoveal regions support the observation that the stimulation field size is a minor influence. Features of motion-sensitive cortical neurons, such as those found in monkeys, could account for this behavior.

摘要

我们通过将方形刺激场的边长在0.5至7度之间变化,研究了运动起始视觉诱发电位(VEP)的N200波幅。在中央刺激中,边长在0.5至1度之间时波幅显著增加;在10度周边刺激中,边长在0.5至5度之间时波幅显著增加。空间频率在0.34至6.8周/度之间变化时,波幅大小未改变,即未发现调谐效应。对中央凹和中央凹旁区域同时及分别进行刺激的结果支持了以下观察结果:刺激场大小的影响较小。运动敏感皮层神经元的特征,如在猴子身上发现的那些特征,可以解释这种现象。

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本文引用的文献

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Evoked potential contrast sensitivity in the parafovea: spatial organization.旁中央凹诱发电位对比敏感度:空间组织
Vision Res. 1983;23(12):1441-9. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(83)90156-6.
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The electroretinogram, the visual evoked potential, and the area-luminance relation.视网膜电图、视觉诱发电位及面积-亮度关系。
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Visually evoked potentials evoked by moving unidimensional noise stimuli: effects of contrast, spatial frequency, active electrode location, reference electrode location, and stimulus type.由移动的一维噪声刺激诱发的视觉诱发电位:对比度、空间频率、活动电极位置、参考电极位置和刺激类型的影响。
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Evoked cortical responses to checkerboard patterns: effect of check-size as a function of retinal eccentricity.对棋盘格图案的诱发皮质反应:视标大小作为视网膜离心率函数的影响。
Vision Res. 1970 Dec;10(12):1365-76. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(70)90088-x.
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Electrophysiological evidence for the existence of orientation and size detectors in the human visual system.人类视觉系统中存在方向和大小检测器的电生理学证据。
J Physiol. 1970 May;207(3):635-52. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009085.
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Comparison of visual evoked potentials to stationary and to moving patterns.视觉诱发电位对静态和动态图案的比较。
Exp Brain Res. 1973 Sep 29;18(2):156-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00234720.
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Analysis of local and wide-field movements in the superior temporal visual areas of the macaque monkey.猕猴颞上视觉区域局部和广域运动的分析
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