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分子笼中[F(H2O)]4(4-)的自组装氟水循环簇。

A self-assembled fluoride-water cyclic cluster of [F(H2O)]4(4-) in a molecular box.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi 39217, USA.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Jul 25;134(29):11892-5. doi: 10.1021/ja3043855. Epub 2012 Jul 13.

Abstract

We present an unprecedented fluoride-water cyclic cluster of F(H(2)O)(4-) assembled in a cuboid molecular box formed by two large macrocycles. Structural characterization reveals that F(H(2)O)(4-) is assembled by strong H-bonding interactions [OH···F = 2.684(3)-2.724(3) Å], where a fluoride anion plays the topological role of a water molecule in the classical cyclic water octamer. The interaction of fluoride was further confirmed by (19)F NMR and (1)H NMR spectroscopies, indicating the encapsulation of the anionic species within the cavity in solution. High-level DFT calculations and Bader topological analyses fully support the crystallographic results, demonstrating that the bonding arrangement in the fluoride-water cluster arises from the unique geometry of the host.

摘要

我们展示了一个前所未有的氟-水循环簇 F(H(2)O)(4-),它由两个大环形成的长方体分子盒组装而成。结构表征表明,F(H(2)O)(4-) 通过强氢键 [OH···F = 2.684(3)-2.724(3) Å] 组装而成,其中氟阴离子在经典的环状八水分子中充当水分子的拓扑角色。氟化物的相互作用进一步通过 (19)F NMR 和 (1)H NMR 光谱学得到证实,表明在溶液中阴离子物种被包封在空腔内。高水平的 DFT 计算和 Bader 拓扑分析完全支持晶体学结果,表明氟-水簇中的键合排列源于主体的独特几何形状。

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