WestCHEM Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Thomas Graham Building, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, UK.
J Org Chem. 2012 Aug 3;77(15):6384-93. doi: 10.1021/jo3011705. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
A recently developed method for the near-ambient generation of difluorovinylzinc reagents has facilitated the preparation of 1-(N,N-diethylcarbamoyloxy)-2,2-difluoro-1-iodoethene and 2,2-difluoro-1-iodo-1-(2'-methoxyethoxymethoxy)ethene. The utility of these reagents has been investigated in Suzuki-Miyaura couplings with a range of potassium trifluoroborate coupling partners, with the scope of successful couplings proving wide. Deiodinated species appeared as significant side products, but a solvent change from i-PrOH to t-BuOH suppressed the pathway to these species and improved coupling yields.
一种新开发的在近环境条件下生成二氟乙烯基锌试剂的方法,促进了 1-(N,N-二乙基氨甲酰氧基)-2,2-二氟-1-碘代乙烯和 2,2-二氟-1-碘代-1-(2'-甲氧基乙氧基甲氧基)乙烯的制备。这些试剂在与一系列氟化硼酸钾偶联物的铃木-宫浦偶联反应中的应用得到了研究,成功偶联的范围很广。脱碘产物作为重要的副产物出现,但将溶剂从异丙醇改为叔丁醇可以抑制这些产物的生成途径,并提高偶联产率。