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拉美裔主要照顾者的文化适应和医生沟通:关于健康生活行为的建议的接受情况。

Acculturation among Latino primary caregivers and physician communication: receipt of advice regarding healthy lifestyle behaviors.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of La Verne, La Verne, CA 91750, USA.

出版信息

J Community Health. 2013 Feb;38(1):113-9. doi: 10.1007/s10900-012-9588-2.

Abstract

The present study was part of a larger randomized controlled childhood obesity prevention trial based in 11 public recreation centers. The primary aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of a multi-level intervention to prevent the onset of overweight and obesity among children (5-8 years of age). However, the purpose of the current study was to identify sociodemographic variables, such as acculturation, that were associated with receipt of physician advice among Latino primary caregivers. Participants included 221 Latino primary caregivers and their children from San Diego, CA. Cross-sectional baseline data suggested that Latino children with private insurance were more likely to receive physician advice regarding their eating habits. Conversely, primary caregivers between the ages of 30-39 were less likely to receive physician advice regarding their child's eating habits. Current findings highlight the continued need to improve preventive efforts and reduce health disparities among a vulnerable population, such as Latinos.

摘要

本研究是基于 11 个公共娱乐中心的一项更大规模的随机对照儿童肥胖预防试验的一部分。主要目的是评估多层次干预措施在预防儿童(5-8 岁)超重和肥胖方面的有效性。然而,本研究的目的是确定与拉丁裔主要照顾者获得医生建议相关的社会人口学变量,如文化适应。参与者包括来自加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥的 221 名拉丁裔主要照顾者及其子女。横断面基线数据表明,拥有私人保险的拉丁裔儿童更有可能获得有关饮食习惯的医生建议。相反,年龄在 30-39 岁之间的主要照顾者不太可能获得有关孩子饮食习惯的医生建议。目前的研究结果强调了继续努力改善弱势人群(如拉丁裔)的预防工作和减少健康差距的必要性。

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