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[超声检查在胆石症及其并发症诊断中的应用]

[Ultrasonography in the diagnosis of cholelithiasis and its complications].

作者信息

Boboev B D

出版信息

Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 2012;171(2):21-4.

Abstract

The author presents the results of ultrasound investigation (USI) of 419 patients with cholecystocholedocholithiasis. The diagnostic accuracy of USI methods in patients with calculous cholecystitis was 98.8%. Direct signs of visualization of concrements in the common bile duct (CBD) were found but in 68.5% of patients. On the basis of USI results the common bile stones were found in 287 (68.5%) patients. The concrements omitted in transabdominal USI were diagnosed using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography, magnetic resonance cholangio-pancreaticography, endoscopic ultrasonography as well as in operative intervention.

摘要

作者展示了对419例胆囊胆总管结石患者进行超声检查(USI)的结果。USI方法对结石性胆囊炎患者的诊断准确率为98.8%。在68.5%的患者中发现了胆总管(CBD)内结石可视化的直接征象。根据USI结果,在287例(68.5%)患者中发现了胆总管结石。经腹USI遗漏的结石通过内镜逆行胰胆管造影、磁共振胰胆管造影、内镜超声以及手术干预得以诊断。

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