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经阴道子宫切除术,一种门诊手术。

Vaginal hysterectomy, an outpatient procedure.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2012 Nov;91(11):1293-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01502.x. Epub 2012 Aug 21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To report our experience of treating women undergoing vaginal hysterectomy in an outpatient setting and to identify risk factors for hospital admission and women dissatisfied with care.

DESIGN

Prospective observational report.

SETTING

department of obstetrics and gynecology, university hospital in Norway.

SAMPLE

150 women who underwent vaginal hysterectomy at the outpatient clinic from February 2009 to April 2010.

METHODS

Perioperative data were collected prospectively and case notes were searched for complications. On the first postoperative day all women were contacted by telephone by a nurse. A visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to monitor pain and nausea during the stay at the outpatient clinic and the day after surgery. VAS was also used to specify the women's degree of satisfaction with care the day after surgery.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

The number of women who could be discharged from the outpatient unit and had a satisfaction score of ≥7 the day after surgery.

RESULTS

Of the 150 women, 84% could be discharged after a mean observation period of 276 min (SD ± 80 min). The mean satisfaction score was 9.0, SD ± 1.4, and 92.6% of the women reported ≥7 points in the satisfaction score. No women with serious complications were sent home. Using a multivariable logistic regression model only pain at discharge was found as significant (p= 0.009) for admittance to hospital.

CONCLUSIONS

Vaginal hysterectomy is a feasible outpatient procedure and the majority of women were satisfied with the care they received.

摘要

目的

报告我们在门诊环境下对行阴道子宫切除术的女性进行治疗的经验,并确定住院和对护理不满意的女性的风险因素。

设计

前瞻性观察报告。

地点

挪威大学医院妇产科。

样本

2009 年 2 月至 2010 年 4 月在门诊接受阴道子宫切除术的 150 名女性。

方法

前瞻性收集围手术期数据,并查阅病历以寻找并发症。术后第一天,所有女性均由一名护士通过电话联系。使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)监测门诊期间和术后第一天的疼痛和恶心程度。VAS 还用于指定女性术后第一天对护理的满意度。

主要观察指标

可从门诊单元出院且术后第一天满意度评分≥7 的女性数量。

结果

在 150 名女性中,84%的女性在平均观察时间 276 分钟(SD±80 分钟)后出院。平均满意度评分为 9.0,SD±1.4,92.6%的女性报告满意度评分≥7 分。没有严重并发症的女性被送回家。使用多变量逻辑回归模型,仅发现出院时的疼痛(p=0.009)是住院的显著因素。

结论

阴道子宫切除术是一种可行的门诊手术,大多数女性对所接受的护理感到满意。

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