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在套圈辅助下的门诊腹腔镜子宫次全切除术

Outpatient laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy with assistance of the lap loop.

作者信息

Lieng Marit, Istre Olav, Langebrekke Anton, Jungersen Marianne, Busund Bjørn

机构信息

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Endoscopic Unit, Ullevaal University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

出版信息

J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2005 May-Jun;12(3):290-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2005.03.013.

Abstract

STUDY OBJECTIVE

To elucidate the safety and patient satisfaction with laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy (LSH) performed in an outpatient setting.

DESIGN

Prospective case study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).

SETTING

Public hospital.

PATIENTS

Forty-three women.

INTERVENTION

Outpatient LSH performed by lap-loop.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

The procedure was recommened by 41 out of 43 patients. Three patients (7%) were admitted to the hospital due to complications after the surgery. One patient was admitted because of a vasovagal reaction after anesthesia; she recovered quickly and was discharged after a few hours of observation. One patient was admitted because of postoperative pain and discharged the next day; she had a prolonged postoperative recovery with pain and subfebrile temperature. One patient underwent laparotomy due to major intraabdominal bleeding. Postoperative complications occurred in another five patients (12%) without need for hospitalization (infected intra-abdominal hematoma, urine retention, cystitis, cystitis combined with wound infection, and pneumonia).

CONCLUSION

Laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy as an outpatient procedure is a safe and highly acceptable treatment.

摘要

研究目的

阐明门诊环境下进行腹腔镜次全子宫切除术(LSH)的安全性及患者满意度。

设计

前瞻性病例研究(加拿大工作组分类II - 2)。

地点

公立医院。

患者

43名女性。

干预措施

采用套圈法进行门诊LSH。

测量指标及主要结果

43例患者中有41例推荐该手术。3例患者(7%)术后因并发症入院。1例患者因麻醉后血管迷走神经反应入院,恢复迅速,观察数小时后出院。1例患者因术后疼痛入院,次日出院,术后恢复时间延长,伴有疼痛和低热。1例患者因腹腔内大出血接受剖腹手术。另外5例患者(12%)发生术后并发症但无需住院(腹腔内感染性血肿、尿潴留、膀胱炎、膀胱炎合并伤口感染及肺炎)。

结论

腹腔镜次全子宫切除术作为门诊手术是一种安全且高度可接受的治疗方法。

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