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来自印度尼西亚爪哇海域海鱼的五种新的嗜子宫线虫(嗜子宫线虫科)。

Five new species of philometrid nematodes (Philometridae) from marine fishes off Java, Indonesia.

作者信息

Moravec Frantisek, Walter Thorsten, Yuniar Asri Trisnani

机构信息

Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Branisovská 31, 370 05 Ceské Budejovice, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Folia Parasitol (Praha). 2012 Jun;59(2):115-30. doi: 10.14411/fp.2012.017.

DOI:10.14411/fp.2012.017
PMID:22779112
Abstract

Based on light and scanning electron microscopical studies, the following five species of the Philometridae (Nematoda: Dracunculoidea) are described from female specimens collected from marine fishes off the southwestern coast of Java, Indonesia: Philometra lobotidis sp. n. from the abdominal cavity of the Atlantic tripletail Lobotes surinamensis (Bloch) (Lobotidae, Perciformes); Philometra javaensis sp. n. from the abdominal cavity of the immaculate puffer Arothron immaculatus (Bloch et Schneider) (Tetraodontidae, Tetraodontiformes); Philometra psettoditis sp. n. from the musculature of the Indian spiny turbot Psettodes erumei (Bloch et Schneider) (Psettodidae, Pleuronectiformes); Philometroides indonesiensis sp. n. from the musculature of the hound needlefish Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus (Péron et Lesueur) (Belonidae, Beloniformes); and Philometroides trichiuri sp. n. from the dorsal fin of the largehead hairtail Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus (type host) and the savalai hairtail Lepturacanthus savala (Cuvier) (both Trichiuridae, Perciformes). All these new species are distinguished from their congeners parasitizing marine fishes by morphological (mainly the shape and structure of the cephalic and caudal ends and of the oesophagus) and biometrical features. Besides previously known Philometra pellucida (Jägerskiöld, 1893) and Philometra ocularis Moravec, Ogawa, Suzuki, Miyazaki et Donai, 2002, they are the only nominal philometrid species recorded from Indonesian waters.

摘要

基于光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜研究,从印度尼西亚爪哇西南海岸的海鱼采集的雌性标本中,描述了以下五种嗜子宫线虫科(线虫纲:龙线总科)线虫:来自大西洋三线鱼Lobotes surinamensis(Bloch)(鲹科,鲈形目)腹腔的苏氏嗜子宫线虫Philometra lobotidis sp. n.;来自无斑河鲀Arothron immaculatus(Bloch et Schneider)(四齿鲀科,鲀形目)腹腔的爪哇嗜子宫线虫Philometra javaensis sp. n.;来自印度棘鲆Psettodes erumei(Bloch et Schneider)(棘鲆科,鲽形目)肌肉组织的印度棘鲆嗜子宫线虫Philometra psettoditis sp. n.;来自鳄形犬齿海鲢Tylosurus crocodilus crocodilus(Péron et Lesueur)(颌针鱼科,颌针鱼目)肌肉组织的印度尼西亚嗜子宫线虫Philometroides indonesiensis sp. n.;以及来自大头带鱼Trichiurus lepturus Linnaeus(模式宿主)和长条蛇鲻Lepturacanthus savala(Cuvier)(均为带鱼科,鲈形目)背鳍的带鱼嗜子宫线虫Philometroides trichiuri sp. n.。所有这些新物种都通过形态学(主要是头部和尾部末端以及食管的形状和结构)和生物统计学特征与寄生于海鱼的同属物种相区分。除了先前已知的透明嗜子宫线虫Philometra pellucida(Jägerskiöld,1893)和眼嗜子宫线虫Philometra ocularis Moravec、Ogawa、Suzuki、Miyazaki et Donai,2002外,它们是印度尼西亚水域记录的仅有的具名嗜子宫线虫物种。

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