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来自印度尼西亚巴厘岛海域海洋硬骨鱼的嗜子宫线虫(嗜子宫线虫科),包括新物种的描述

Philometrid nematodes (Philometridae) of marine teleosts from Balinese waters, Indonesia, including the description of sp. nov.

作者信息

Dewi Kartika, Palm Harry W

机构信息

Zoology Division, Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense, RC. Biology-LIPI, Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor, Km. 46. Cibinong, West Java, 16911, Indonesia..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2017 Nov 1;4341(4):577-584. doi: 10.11646/Zootaxa.4341.4.10.

Abstract

Based on light and scanning electron microscopy, one new species of philometrid nematodes, Philometra damriyasai sp. nov. (Nematoda: Dracunculoidea: Philometridae) from the body cavity of Tylerius spinosissimus (Regan, 1908) (Tetraodontiformes, Tetraodontidae), and five known species are reported in different marine teleosts from South Bali, Indonesia. The new species can be distinguished from the most closely related P. javensis Moravec, Walter & Juniar, 2012 by the absence of sclerotized denticles on the cuticle of the anterior oesophageal lobes of the mouth and smaller larvae. Philometra nemipteri Luo, 2001 of Nemipterus japonicus (Bloch, 1791), P. otolithi Moravec & Manoharan, 2013 of Otolithes ruber (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) (both from gonads) and Philometroides marinus Moravec & Buron, 2009 from the body cavity of Rachycentron canadum (Linnaeus, 1766) are reported for the first time from Indonesian waters, thus extending their range of distribution into the tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean. Philometra lobotidis Moravec, Walter & Yuniar, 2012 from the body cavity of Lobotes surinamensis (Bloch, 1790) and P. ocularis Moravec, Ogawa, Suzuki, Miyaki & Donai, 2002 from the eye cavity of Variola louti (Forsskål, 1775) represent new geographical records, and Philometra sp. was recorded for the first time from Cephalopholis sexmaculata (Rüppell, 1830). A total of 14 philometrids have been so far identified from marine fishes in Indonesia.

摘要

基于光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜观察,报道了一种来自棘背鲀(Tylerius spinosissimus,Regan,1908)(鲀形目,鲀科)体腔的新种费氏线虫(Philometra damriyasai sp. nov.)(线虫纲:龙线总科:费氏线虫科),以及在印度尼西亚巴厘岛南部不同海洋硬骨鱼中发现的五个已知物种。该新物种可通过口前食管叶角质层上无硬化小齿以及幼虫较小,与最相近的2012年发现的爪哇费氏线虫(P. javensis Moravec, Walter & Juniar)相区分。首次报道了来自日本金线鱼(Nemipterus japonicus,Bloch,1791)性腺的2001年费氏金线鱼线虫(Philometra nemipteri Luo)、来自红牙鲷(Otolithes ruber,Bloch & Schneider,1801)性腺的2013年费氏耳石线虫(P. otolithi Moravec & Manoharan)(均来自性腺)以及来自军曹鱼(Rachycentron canadum,Linnaeus,1766)体腔的2009年费氏海线虫(Philometroides marinus Moravec & Buron),从而将它们的分布范围扩展到热带印度 - 太平洋地区。来自长吻裸颊鲷(Lobotes surinamensis,Bloch,1790)体腔的2012年长吻裸颊鲷费氏线虫(Philometra lobotidis Moravec, Walter & Yuniar)和来自六带石斑鱼(Variola louti,Forsskål,1775)眼腔的2002年费氏眼线虫(P. ocularis Moravec, Ogawa, Suzuki, Miyaki & Donai)代表新的地理记录,并且首次报道了来自六斑石斑鱼(Cephalopholis sexmaculata,Rüppell,1830)的费氏线虫属(Philometra sp.)。到目前为止,在印度尼西亚的海洋鱼类中总共鉴定出了14种费氏线虫。

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