Sakowski Piotr
Zakład Polityki Zdrowotnej, Pracownia Organizacji i Zarzadzania w Opiece Zdrowotnej, Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. J. Nofera, Łódź.
Med Pr. 2012;63(2):251-4.
After the European Union accession in 2004, Poland has been perceived by foreigners as an attractive destination of their migration, and also as a popular transit country for people going further to the Western Europe countries. The Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine is involved in the implementation of the international project PROMOVAX (Promote Vaccinations among Migrant Populations in Europe). The objective of the project is to promote immunizations among migrant populations in Europe. This article presents the up-to-date legal regulations that are effective in Poland, taking into account their relevance to the issue of vaccinations in migrant population. The analysis of the Polish legislation concerning this problem shows that there are no specific regulations addressed to migrant population staying in our country. This issue seems to be popular in the European Union, where immunization of migrants is given high priority. From the point of view of health care professionals it is important to be aware of the fact that EU open borders favor the increased flow of people between countries. The scale of migration from outside the EU to its member states also contributes to the increase in potential contacts between health care workers and migrants working in Poland.
2004年加入欧盟后，波兰在外国人眼中成为了一个有吸引力的移民目的地，同时也是前往西欧国家的人们常用的过境国。诺费尔职业医学研究所参与了国际项目PROMOVAX（促进欧洲移民人口的疫苗接种）。该项目的目标是促进欧洲移民人口的免疫接种。本文介绍了波兰现行的有效法律法规，并考虑到它们与移民人口疫苗接种问题的相关性。对波兰关于这一问题的立法分析表明，没有针对留在我国的移民人口的具体规定。这个问题在欧盟似乎很普遍，在那里移民的免疫接种被高度重视。从医疗保健专业人员的角度来看，重要的是要意识到欧盟开放边界有利于国家间人员流动的增加。从欧盟以外国家向其成员国的移民规模也导致了在波兰工作的医护人员与移民之间潜在接触的增加。
