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一名职业跆拳道运动员因外侧半月板腘半月板束撕裂导致弹响膝。

Snapping knee caused by a popliteomeniscal fascicle tear of the lateral meniscus in a professional Taekwondo athlete.

作者信息

Park Jong-Hoon, Ro Kyung-Han, Lee Dae-Hee

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Orthopedics. 2012 Jul 1;35(7):e1104-7. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20120621-31.

Abstract

A 19-year-old male professional Taekwondo athlete presented with a 2-year history of pain-free snapping of his right knee. He reported that his right knee joint gave way during games and training and that he could induce pain-free snapping between the proximal-to-fibular head and the lateral knee joint line. None of these physical findings suggested a meniscal pathology or ligamentous instability. Routine radiographs were normal. Magnetic resonance imaging of his right knee joint showed that the shape of the lateral meniscus was normal, and no lateral meniscus tears existed. On arthroscopic examination, popliteal hiatus view showed a posterosuperior popliteomeniscal fascicle tear between the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus and the posterior joint capsule just posteromedial to the popliteus tendon. With medial traction by probing, this popliteomeniscal tear made visible the significant subluxation of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus to the center or anterior half of the tibial plateau. Based on the diagnosis of a posterosuperior popliteomeniscal tear of the right knee, Fast-Fix (Smith & Nephew, Andover, Massachusetts) was used for the direct repair of the peripheral portion of the lateral meniscus and joint capsule, targeting the popliteomeniscal junction. At 24 months postoperatively, the patient was performing athletic exercises relevant to his profession and was taking part in Taekwondo games, with no pain or recurrence of snapping. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of snapping of the lateral aspect of the knee due to a popliteomeniscal fascicle tear.

摘要

一名19岁的男性职业跆拳道运动员,右膝无痛性弹响已有2年病史。他报告说,在比赛和训练期间,他的右膝关节会突然发软,并且他能在腓骨头近端与膝关节外侧线之间诱发无痛性弹响。这些体格检查结果均未提示半月板病变或韧带不稳定。常规X线片正常。其右膝关节磁共振成像显示外侧半月板形态正常,无外侧半月板撕裂。关节镜检查时,腘肌腱裂孔视野显示在外侧半月板后角与位于腘肌腱正后方内侧的后关节囊之间存在后上腘半月板束撕裂。通过探查进行内侧牵引时,这种腘半月板撕裂使外侧半月板后角明显半脱位至胫骨平台中央或前半部分。基于右膝后上腘半月板撕裂的诊断,使用Fast-Fix(史赛克公司,马萨诸塞州安多弗)对外侧半月板和关节囊的周边部分进行直接修复,目标是腘半月板交界处。术后24个月,患者正在进行与其职业相关的体育锻炼,并参加跆拳道比赛,无疼痛或弹响复发。据作者所知,这是首例因腘半月板束撕裂导致膝关节外侧弹响的报告。

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