Institute of Health Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, People's Republic of China.
Arch Virol. 2012 Nov;157(11):2219-22. doi: 10.1007/s00705-012-1396-6. Epub 2012 Jul 13.
It still needs to be elucidated whether co-detection of EV71 with other intestinal tract viruses plays a role in the pathogenesis of severe hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD). A total of 680 stool specimens collected from clinically diagnosed mild and severe-HFMD patients were tested for EV71, CA16, norovirus, bocavirus and rotavirus. The results showed that EV71 was significantly associated with severe-HFMD patients. Co-detection of EV71 with norovirus and rotavirus was also significantly associated with severe-HFMD patients: The OR (95 % CI) value was 6.466 (2.735, 15.283) and 7.561 (3.560, 16.057), p < 0.001, respectively. Co-detection of EV71 with rotavirus or norovirus is probably associated with severe HFMD.
尚不清楚肠道病毒 71 型(EV71)与其他肠道病毒共同检出是否在重症手足口病(HFMD)的发病机制中起作用。对临床诊断为轻症和重症 HFMD 的 680 份粪便标本进行了 EV71、CA16、诺如病毒、博卡病毒和轮状病毒检测。结果显示,EV71 与重症 HFMD 患者显著相关。EV71 与诺如病毒和轮状病毒共同检出也与重症 HFMD 患者显著相关:OR(95%CI)值分别为 6.466(2.735,15.283)和 7.561(3.560,16.057),p 值均 < 0.001。EV71 与轮状病毒或诺如病毒共同检出可能与重症 HFMD 相关。