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急性冠状动脉综合征的介入治疗管理:将 ST 段抬高服务的经验教训应用于非 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死。

Interventional management of acute coronary syndromes: applying the lessons of ST-elevation services to non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction.

机构信息

Cardiothoracic Division, The James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough TS4 3BW, UK.

出版信息

Heart. 2012 Oct;98(19):1407-11. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-302459. Epub 2012 Jul 11.

Abstract

Many countries have embarked on national strategies to translate evidence from trials of reperfusion therapy for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) into clinical practice. Primary angioplasty has become the dominant mode of reperfusion, but the best outcomes depend on appropriate service re-configurations to ensure rapid, effective and comprehensive treatment. Although there are many differences in the treatment of STEMI and non-STEMI acute coronary syndromes (ACS), there are many parallels. Many of the changes in the system of care for STEMI patients could now be applied to the non-STEMI ACS population, providing faster and more efficient care and promising to deliver better outcomes. This article highlights additional changes to healthcare services that should be considered.

摘要

许多国家已经开始制定国家战略,将 ST 段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)再灌注治疗试验中的证据转化为临床实践。直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗已成为再灌注的主要方式,但最佳疗效取决于适当的服务重构,以确保快速、有效和全面的治疗。尽管 STEMI 和非 ST 段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)的治疗存在许多差异,但也有许多相似之处。现在,STEMI 患者的医疗服务系统中的许多变化都可以应用于非 ST 段抬高型 ACS 人群,提供更快、更有效的护理,并有望带来更好的结果。本文强调了应该考虑对医疗服务进行的其他改变。

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