Matthies W, Löhr A, Ippen H
Laboratorien, Henkel KGaA, Düsseldorf.
Derm Beruf Umwelt. 1990 Nov-Dec;38(6):184-9.
Detergent residues are often accused to cause efflorescences of the skin. In the present studies different textiles were washed under standardized conditions and the residues analyzed. Textile probes were patch tested for 48 h on seborrheic and sebostatic volunteers. A second series of textiles was given to babies and small children. In all cases no reactions were observed. According to these results and further literature the contribution of detergent residues as a releaser of skin reactions is rather insignificant.
洗涤剂残留常被指责会导致皮肤出现皮疹。在本研究中，不同的纺织品在标准化条件下进行洗涤，并对残留进行分析。将纺织样品在脂溢性和皮脂分泌正常的志愿者身上进行48小时的斑贴试验。另一组纺织品提供给婴儿和幼儿。在所有情况下均未观察到反应。根据这些结果和更多文献，洗涤剂残留作为皮肤反应诱发因素的作用相当小。
