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伴有先天性直肠狭窄和假性两性畸形的反向(后位)泄殖腔:一种罕见的实体,伴有罕见的关联。

Reverse (posterior) cloaca with congenital rectal stenosis and pseudohermaphrodism: a rare entity with rare association.

作者信息

Ahmed Intezar, Kureel Shiv Narain, Chandra Naveen

机构信息

CSM Medical University, Pediatric Surgery, Lucknow, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2010 Nov 26;2010:bcr0620103071. doi: 10.1136/bcr.06.2010.3071.

Abstract

Reverse (posterior) cloaca is itself a rare entity and association of this defect with other congenital syndromes or defects is extremely rare to find. To diagnose this unique anomaly one should be aware about this very infrequently encountered clinical entity. Reverse cloaca is a very rare variant of anorectal malformation in which urethra and vagina fused to form a urogenital sinus that diverts posteriorly and opens in the anterior rectal wall at the anus or immediately anterior to it. We report a neonate with the rare clinical entity of reverse cloaca type C, pseudophallus with rudimentary urethra as a component of female pseudohermaphrodism and congenital rectal stenosis. Surprisingly, there was no associated urological abnormality on ultrasonography and laparotomy.

摘要

后泄殖腔本身是一种罕见的病症,而这种缺陷与其他先天性综合征或缺陷的关联极为罕见。要诊断这种独特的异常情况,人们应该了解这种极少遇到的临床病症。后泄殖腔是一种非常罕见的肛门直肠畸形变体,其中尿道和阴道融合形成一个泌尿生殖窦,该窦向后转向并在肛门处或其前方紧邻处开口于直肠前壁。我们报告了一名患有罕见的C型后泄殖腔临床病症的新生儿,其作为女性假两性畸形和先天性直肠狭窄的一个组成部分,具有带有发育不全尿道的假阴茎。令人惊讶的是,超声检查和剖腹手术未发现相关的泌尿系统异常。

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