School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
Nanoscale. 2012 Sep 28;4(19):5895-901. doi: 10.1039/c2nr31316b. Epub 2012 Jul 16.
In this paper, hierarchical heteroassemblies made of interwoven Ag core nanowires (NWs) covered by ZnO branched nanorods (ZnO BNRs) are successfully prepared on a large scale via a solution bottom-up strategy coupling with a templating method. Briefly, heteroepitaxial growth of ZnO nanorods (ZnO NRs) on ZnO seed-coated Ag NWs is first conducted to form fluffy worm-like heteroassemblies. Then, by templating these, ZnO BNRs with exposed high-energy (001) planes on Ag NWs are fabricated with preserved morphology through the second nucleation and growth processes. When evaluated with UV-induced photo-degradation of rhodamine B (RhB), the heteroassemblies of Ag NWs-ZnO BNRs exhibit high photocatalytic properties, due to the decisive roles of the synergistic effect of the unique metal-semiconductor heterojunction and the hierarchical fluffy worm-like morphologies as well as the (001) plane-dominant surface of ZnO BNRs which are attractive for highly efficient photocatalysis.
本文通过一种将溶液自下而上策略与模板法相结合的方法,成功地在较大规模上制备了由交织的 Ag 核纳米线(NWs)覆盖的 ZnO 支化纳米棒(ZnO BNRs)组成的分级杂化组装体。简而言之,首先在 ZnO 种子涂覆的 Ag NWs 上进行 ZnO 纳米棒(ZnO NRs)的异质外延生长,以形成蓬松的蠕虫状杂化组装体。然后,通过在这些组装体上进行模板化,通过二次成核和生长过程,在 Ag NWs 上制备出具有暴露的高能量(001)面的 ZnO BNRs,同时保持其形貌。在 RhB 的紫外光诱导光降解评估中,Ag NWs-ZnO BNRs 杂化组装体表现出高的光催化性能,这归因于独特的金属-半导体异质结以及分级蓬松蠕虫状形态的协同效应的决定性作用,以及 ZnO BNRs 的(001)面主导的表面,这些都有利于高效光催化。