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Ag 核纳米线上 ZnO 树枝状纳米棒阵列的分级杂化组装及其光催化性能

Synthesis and photocatalysis of hierarchical heteroassemblies of ZnO branched nanorod arrays on Ag core nanowires.

机构信息

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.

出版信息

Nanoscale. 2012 Sep 28;4(19):5895-901. doi: 10.1039/c2nr31316b. Epub 2012 Jul 16.

Abstract

In this paper, hierarchical heteroassemblies made of interwoven Ag core nanowires (NWs) covered by ZnO branched nanorods (ZnO BNRs) are successfully prepared on a large scale via a solution bottom-up strategy coupling with a templating method. Briefly, heteroepitaxial growth of ZnO nanorods (ZnO NRs) on ZnO seed-coated Ag NWs is first conducted to form fluffy worm-like heteroassemblies. Then, by templating these, ZnO BNRs with exposed high-energy (001) planes on Ag NWs are fabricated with preserved morphology through the second nucleation and growth processes. When evaluated with UV-induced photo-degradation of rhodamine B (RhB), the heteroassemblies of Ag NWs-ZnO BNRs exhibit high photocatalytic properties, due to the decisive roles of the synergistic effect of the unique metal-semiconductor heterojunction and the hierarchical fluffy worm-like morphologies as well as the (001) plane-dominant surface of ZnO BNRs which are attractive for highly efficient photocatalysis.

摘要

本文通过一种将溶液自下而上策略与模板法相结合的方法,成功地在较大规模上制备了由交织的 Ag 核纳米线(NWs)覆盖的 ZnO 支化纳米棒(ZnO BNRs)组成的分级杂化组装体。简而言之,首先在 ZnO 种子涂覆的 Ag NWs 上进行 ZnO 纳米棒(ZnO NRs)的异质外延生长,以形成蓬松的蠕虫状杂化组装体。然后,通过在这些组装体上进行模板化,通过二次成核和生长过程,在 Ag NWs 上制备出具有暴露的高能量(001)面的 ZnO BNRs,同时保持其形貌。在 RhB 的紫外光诱导光降解评估中,Ag NWs-ZnO BNRs 杂化组装体表现出高的光催化性能,这归因于独特的金属-半导体异质结以及分级蓬松蠕虫状形态的协同效应的决定性作用,以及 ZnO BNRs 的(001)面主导的表面,这些都有利于高效光催化。

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