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前交叉韧带的神经支配。

Innervation of the anterior cruciate ligament.

作者信息

Haus J, Halata Z

机构信息

Staatliche Orthopädische Klinik München, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Int Orthop. 1990;14(3):293-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00178762.

DOI:10.1007/BF00178762
PMID:2279838
Abstract

The innervation of 21 human anterior cruciate ligaments (ACL) obtained at autopsy or during operation was studied by light microscopy. Nerves and nerve endings were found in the synovium and interfascicular connective tissue. The nerves were myelinated and/or unmyelinated and had terminal nerve structures with free nerve endings which provide nociception and supply the blood vessels, Ruffini corpuscles and Pacini corpuscles, which are mechanoreceptors in the ligaments.

摘要

通过光学显微镜对21条在尸检或手术中获取的人前交叉韧带（ACL）的神经支配情况进行了研究。在滑膜和束间结缔组织中发现了神经和神经末梢。神经有髓鞘和/或无髓鞘，具有带有游离神经末梢的终末神经结构，游离神经末梢提供痛觉感受并为韧带中的机械感受器——血管、鲁菲尼小体和帕西尼小体供血。

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