Wang Jie-Cong, Wei Liu, Xu Jia, Liu Jian-Feng, Gui Lai
Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
J Craniofac Surg. 2012 Jul;23(4):e275-6. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31824dfb2c.
Congenital skull defect is a rare malformation that is usually associated with congenital anomalies of the scalp and comparable lesions in the brain, spinal cord, limbs, and skeletal muscle. Most previously reported cases have described skull defects with aplasia cutis congenita and other congenital abnormalities. Very few patients with skull defects present with an intact scalp or neurofibroma. The authors report an adult patient with a rare congenital skull defect and local neurofibroma.
先天性颅骨缺损是一种罕见的畸形,通常与头皮先天性异常以及脑、脊髓、四肢和骨骼肌的类似病变相关。此前报道的大多数病例都描述了伴有先天性皮肤发育不全和其他先天性异常的颅骨缺损。极少有颅骨缺损患者表现为头皮完整或患有神经纤维瘤。作者报告了一名患有罕见先天性颅骨缺损和局部神经纤维瘤的成年患者。