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2009年于尤祖恩居勒大学健康研究与培训医院寄生虫学实验室收治患者的肠道寄生虫分布情况

[The distribution of intestinal parasites in people admitted to the Yüzüncü Yıl University Parasitology Laboratory of Health Research and Training Hospital, in 2009].

作者信息

Yılmaz Hasan, Taş-Cengiz Zeynep, Ceylan Abdulkadir, Ekici Abdurrahman

机构信息

Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Parazitoloji Anabilim Dalı, Van, Türkiye.

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2012;36(2):105-8. doi: 10.5152/tpd.2012.25.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study was performed to present the distribution of intestinal parasites in parients admitted to the Parasitology Laboratory of the Health Research and Training Hospital of Yüzüncü Yıl University in 2009.

METHODS

A total of 6267 patients (3037 female, 3230 male; 3798 of 13 years and under, 2469 of 14 years and over) were included. The stool samples were examined by native-Lugol, flotation and sedimentation methods in the Parasitology Laboratory of the hospital. Trichrome and modified acid-fast staining methods were also applied to suspicious stools.

RESULTS

One or more than one parasite species were found in 28.5% of 6267 examined stool samples. Parasitosis was determined in 28% of female and 29% of male. Distribution of the parasites determined in the patients was as follows: 15.4% Blastocystis hominis, 6.6% Giardia intestinalis, 4.9% Entamoeba coli, 3.2% plenty B. hominis, 1.7% Chilomastix mesnili, 1.3% Hymenolepis nana, 0.7% Iodamoeba butschlii, 0.5% Ascaris lumbricoides, 0.1% Entamoeba histolytica/Entamoeba dispar, 0.1% Endolimax nana, 0.1% Enteromonas hominis, 0.1% Trichomonas hominis, 0.1% Cyclospora cayetanensis, 0.1% Enterobius vermicularis, 0.03% Entamoeba hartmanni, 0.03% Dicrocoelium dendriticum,0.03% Taenia saginata and 0.02% Trichuris trichiura.

CONCLUSION

This research shows that the intestinal parasitosis problem still continues in the province.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在呈现2009年于约兹加特博阿齐奇大学健康研究与培训医院寄生虫学实验室就诊患者的肠道寄生虫分布情况。

方法

共纳入6267例患者(女性3037例,男性3230例;13岁及以下3798例,14岁及以上2469例)。医院寄生虫学实验室采用生理盐水-卢戈氏碘液法、漂浮法和沉淀法对粪便样本进行检查。对可疑粪便还应用了三色染色法和改良抗酸染色法。

结果

在6267份粪便样本中,28.5%的样本发现有1种或1种以上寄生虫。女性寄生虫感染率为28%,男性为29%。患者体内检出的寄生虫分布如下:人芽囊原虫15.4%,肠贾第虫6.6%,结肠内阿米巴4.9%,大量人芽囊原虫3.2%,梅氏唇鞭毛虫1.7%,微小膜壳绦虫1.3%,布氏嗜碘阿米巴0.7%,蛔虫0.5%,溶组织内阿米巴/迪斯帕内阿米巴0.1%,内蜒阿米巴0.1%,人肠滴虫0.1%,人毛滴虫0.1%,卡耶塔环孢子球虫0.1%,蠕形住肠线虫0.1%,哈氏内阿米巴0.03%,枝双腔吸虫0.03%,牛带绦虫0.03%,鞭虫0.02%。

结论

本研究表明该省肠道寄生虫感染问题依然存在。

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