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黑人的体育活动、压力与A型行为模式

Physical activity, stress, and type A behavior in blacks.

作者信息

Adams-Campbell L L, Washburn R A, Haile G T

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, PA.

出版信息

J Natl Med Assoc. 1990 Oct;82(10):701-5.

Abstract

We assessed the relationship between potential risk factors for coronary heart disease, including type A behavior, leisure time physical activity, and stress in a young black adult population. The study population consisted of 192 black college freshmen at the University of Pittsburgh. The mean age of male subjects was 18.4; the mean age of female subjects was 18.5 years. No significant sex differences were noted for body mass index, type A behavior, stress, or physical activity levels. For both men and women, type A (Framingham) was positively correlated with stress. Only among women was there a positive association between type A (Bortner) and physical activity.

摘要

我们评估了冠心病潜在风险因素之间的关系,这些因素包括A型行为、休闲时间的体育活动以及年轻黑人成年人群中的压力状况。研究对象为匹兹堡大学的192名黑人大学新生。男性受试者的平均年龄为18.4岁;女性受试者的平均年龄为18.5岁。在体重指数、A型行为、压力或体育活动水平方面,未发现显著的性别差异。对于男性和女性而言,A型(弗雷明汉)与压力呈正相关。仅在女性中,A型(博特纳)与体育活动之间存在正相关。

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