a University of California , Berkeley , USA.
Psychol Health. 2001 Sep;16(5):607-11. doi: 10.1080/08870440108405530.
Abstract It has been a decade since an international group of scholars came together to discuss and debate the construct of job burnout. That conference, which took place in Krakow, Poland in 1990, was a major turning point in the development of this field. Not only did it bring together a wide range of theoretical perspectives and empirical data, it generated new directions for the work that needed to be done in the future (Schaufeli et al., 1993). Now that we are 10 years into that future, it would be worthwhile to assemble a new group of international scholars and discover what progress has been made. In essence, that is what the editors of this Special Issue have done. They have invited several of the leading burnout researchers from several continents to contribute their newest studies on this important social phenomenon. Thus this Special Issue affords us the opportunity to assess the strides that have been made since that first meeting in Krakow. So what have we now learned about burnout and its relation to health?
自 1990 年在波兰克拉科夫举行的一次国际学者会议以来,已经过去了十年,他们共同探讨和辩论职业倦怠这一概念。那次会议是该领域发展的一个重要转折点。它不仅汇集了广泛的理论观点和经验数据,还为未来需要开展的工作指明了新的方向(Schaufeli 等人,1993)。现在,我们已经展望了未来的 10 年,召集一批新的国际学者并探讨已取得的进展是很有意义的。从本质上讲,这正是本期特刊的编辑们所做的。他们邀请了来自各大洲的几位领先的倦怠研究人员,贡献他们关于这一重要社会现象的最新研究。因此,本期特刊使我们有机会评估自首次在克拉科夫会议以来取得的进展。那么,我们现在对倦怠及其与健康的关系有了哪些了解呢?