Lopez Jonathan, Yeom Kristen W, Comi Anne, Van Haren Keith
Department of Child Neurology, Stanford University Hospital and Clinics, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
J Child Neurol. 2013 May;28(5):672-5. doi: 10.1177/0883073812449514. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
Sturge-Weber syndrome is a neurocutaneous disorder associated with vascular abnormalities in the skin, eye, and brain leading to both acute and chronic cerebral hypoperfusion and, in some affected children, brain injury. Aspirin can reduce stroke-like events and seizure episodes and prevent further brain injuries in these patients. Although a few cases of intracranial hemorrhage in patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome have been reported, prior reports have not discussed this complication with regard to particular therapies. The authors present a toddler with Sturge-Weber syndrome who developed a subdural hematoma in the setting of a mechanical fall with minor head trauma. They discuss the possible role of aspirin in contributing to, or perhaps protecting against, intracranial hemorrhage in patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome. Further data are needed to establish the utility of aspirin in Sturge-Weber syndrome.
斯特奇-韦伯综合征是一种神经皮肤疾病,与皮肤、眼睛和大脑的血管异常有关,可导致急性和慢性脑灌注不足,在一些患病儿童中还会导致脑损伤。阿司匹林可以减少这些患者的类中风事件和癫痫发作,并预防进一步的脑损伤。虽然已有报道斯特奇-韦伯综合征患者发生颅内出血的少数病例,但既往报告未针对特定治疗方法讨论这种并发症。作者介绍了一名患有斯特奇-韦伯综合征的幼儿,该幼儿在轻微头部外伤的机械性跌倒情况下发生了硬膜下血肿。他们讨论了阿司匹林在斯特奇-韦伯综合征患者颅内出血的促成或预防方面可能发挥的作用。需要更多数据来确定阿司匹林在斯特奇-韦伯综合征中的效用。