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使用曲线拟合技术测量胶片数字化仪的预采样调制传递函数。

Measurement of the presampling modulation transfer function of film digitizers using a curve fitting technique.

作者信息

Yin F F, Giger M L, Doi K

机构信息

Kurt Rossmann Laboratories for Radiologic Image Research, Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637.

出版信息

Med Phys. 1990 Nov-Dec;17(6):962-6. doi: 10.1118/1.596463.

Abstract

A curve fitting technique combined with an angulated slit image has been developed for the measurement of the presampling modulation transfer function (MTF) of film digitizers. The noisy line spread functions (LSFs) acquired from an angulated slit image are fitted using a combination of two functions by means of a nonlinear least-square fitting technique. The parameters in the model function for each LSF are obtained by minimizing the residual root mean square (RMS), and then averaged over all the LSF fittings. The resulting analytical function is representative of the continuous presampled LSF. We have found that a combination of Gaussian and exponential functions provides a good fit to the LSFs obtained with film digitizers. The corresponding analytical Fourier transformation of the model function yields the presampling MTF, without Nyquist frequency limitation. Measurements of spatial resolution properties using this method were performed for two laser scanners and an optical drum scanner.

摘要

一种结合了成角度狭缝图像的曲线拟合技术已被开发出来,用于测量胶片数字化器的预采样调制传递函数(MTF)。通过非线性最小二乘拟合技术,使用两个函数的组合对从成角度狭缝图像获取的有噪声线扩散函数(LSF)进行拟合。通过最小化残余均方根(RMS)来获得每个LSF的模型函数中的参数,然后在所有LSF拟合中进行平均。所得的解析函数代表了连续的预采样LSF。我们发现高斯函数和指数函数的组合能够很好地拟合用胶片数字化器获得的LSF。模型函数相应的解析傅里叶变换产生预采样MTF,不受奈奎斯特频率限制。使用该方法对两台激光扫描仪和一台光学鼓式扫描仪进行了空间分辨率特性的测量。

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