Sagynbaeva V E, Lazebnik L B, Kniazev O V, Efremov L I
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol. 2012(2):76-87.
Chronic inflammation in IBD is accompanied by an imbalance in the production of TX1 and Th2 cytokines. Imbalance of cytokine profile is important pathogenetic value at chronic inflammatory process, since the formation of a defective immune response to pathogenic agent promotes recurrence of the disease. Analysis of the dynamics of proinflammatory cytokines allows to estimate the activity of the inflammatory process, and effectiveness of the therapy. Increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines: TNF-alpha, IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-5, IL-8, IL-12, IL-15 in serum of patients with IBD, indicating their possible involvement in the mechanisms of development of CD and UC. The increase in the content of these cytokines was accompanied by increased activity of disease that can be used to diagnose IBD activity.
炎症性肠病(IBD)中的慢性炎症伴有TX1和Th2细胞因子产生的失衡。细胞因子谱的失衡在慢性炎症过程中具有重要的致病价值,因为对病原体形成有缺陷的免疫反应会促进疾病复发。分析促炎细胞因子的动态变化有助于评估炎症过程的活性以及治疗效果。IBD患者血清中促炎细胞因子TNF-α、IFN-γ、IL-2、IL-5、IL-8、IL-12、IL-15水平升高,表明它们可能参与了克罗恩病(CD)和溃疡性结肠炎(UC)的发病机制。这些细胞因子含量的增加伴随着疾病活性的增强,可用于诊断IBD活动度。