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哈拉雷中央医院扁桃体周围脓肿(咽峡炎)的治疗

Management of peritonsillar abscess (quinsy) at Harare Central Hospital.

作者信息

T-Buturo C G

机构信息

Harare Central Hospital, Southerton, Zimbabwe.

出版信息

Cent Afr J Med. 1990 Aug;36(8):187-90.

PMID:2282647
Abstract

A prospective study was done on 64 patients presenting with features suggestive of peritonsillar abscess (PTA) at Harare Central Hospital from March 1988 to March 1989. There were 41 females and 20 makes with confirmed PTA. Needle aspiration without general anaesthesia was carried out on 60 patients and an acute tonsillectomy on one child because the child was young and uncooperative. There were no immediate recurrences. All aspirated patients were admitted to hospital for 1 to 3 days. 25 of the 60 patients were successfully aspirated by the Junior Resident Medical Officer (JRMO) covering Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery (ENT) and the rest by the author. Incision and drainage was not used. It is recommended that needle aspiration, as simple, safe, comfortable and successful treatment be the method of choice. Parental penicillin, unless contraindicated should be administered to all patients.

摘要

1988年3月至1989年3月期间,在哈拉雷中心医院对64例表现出扁桃体周围脓肿(PTA)特征的患者进行了一项前瞻性研究。确诊为PTA的患者中,有41名女性和20名男性。60例患者在未进行全身麻醉的情况下接受了针吸治疗,一名儿童因年幼且不配合而接受了急性扁桃体切除术。术后无即刻复发情况。所有接受针吸治疗的患者均住院1至3天。60例患者中有25例由负责耳鼻喉科手术(ENT)的初级住院医师(JRMO)成功完成针吸,其余由作者完成。未采用切开引流术。建议将针吸作为一种简单、安全、舒适且成功的治疗方法作为首选。除非有禁忌证,否则应给所有患者使用青霉素。

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