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假性脑瘤引起的缝合处分离。

Sutural diastasis caused by pseudotumor cerebri.

作者信息

Kazan Saim, Ucar Tanju, Turgut Umut

机构信息

Akdeniz University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Antalya, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk Neurosurg. 2012;22(4):458-60. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.3527-10.2.

Abstract

The diagnosis of pseudotumor cerebri is based on the triad of: (1) papilloedema, (2) elevated intracranial pressure with a normal cerebrospinal constituency and (3) normal central nervous system imaging studies. However, the diagnosis of pseudotumor cerebri is not always straightforward. We report a 19-year-old morbidly obese girl who developed pseudotumor cerebri associated with sutural diastasis of the cranium based on the direct radiographies. Following a ventriculo-peritoneal shunt operation, we demonstrated the closing and perisuturally sclerosis on all major cranial sutures. A careful examination of direct radiographies might be critical for diagnosis of pseudotumor cerebri. Prompt recognition, evaluation, and treatment are needed to prevent permanent visual loss.

摘要

假性脑瘤的诊断基于以下三联征

(1)视乳头水肿,(2)颅内压升高而脑脊液成分正常,(3)中枢神经系统影像学检查正常。然而,假性脑瘤的诊断并非总是一目了然。我们报告一名19岁的病态肥胖女孩,根据直接X线摄影显示,她患有与颅骨缝间骨分离相关的假性脑瘤。在进行脑室-腹腔分流手术后,我们发现所有主要颅骨缝均闭合且缝周硬化。仔细检查直接X线摄影对假性脑瘤的诊断可能至关重要。需要及时识别、评估和治疗以防止永久性视力丧失。

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