Wholihan Dorothy J, Pace James C
Palliative Care Specialty Program, New York University, College of Nursing, New York, NY, USA.
Nurs Econ. 2012 May-Jun;30(3):170-5, 178.
Palliative care involvement with patients with advanced disease has demonstrated significant cost savings at end of life (EOL). These financial benefits are largely due to improved EOL decision making. Assisting patients and families to examine their values and determine their preferences makes it possible to match patient goals with appropriate care. Often, comfort-oriented care is favored, avoiding the costs of medically aggressive, often futile, technology-driven interventions. Community-based EOL care discussions would demonstrate increased cost reductions while facilitating significant patient and family satisfaction with care.
姑息治疗介入晚期疾病患者已证明在生命末期(EOL)可显著节省成本。这些经济益处很大程度上归因于生命末期决策的改善。协助患者及其家属审视自身价值观并确定其偏好,使得将患者目标与适当护理相匹配成为可能。通常,以舒适为导向的护理更受青睐,避免了医疗上激进的、往往徒劳无功的技术驱动型干预措施的成本。基于社区的生命末期护理讨论会在促进患者及其家属对护理的高度满意度的同时,显示出更大的成本降低。