Servicio Oncología Médica, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Clin Transl Oncol. 2012 Oct;14(10):721-5. doi: 10.1007/s12094-012-0841-z. Epub 2012 Jul 21.
Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world. 15 % of all patients with lung cancer are diagnosed at an early stage, and surgery is the treatment of choice for them. 40 % of all patients survive more than 5 years after surgery, and most of them die as a result of systemic disease. Half of all recurrences are diagnosed within the first 24 months after curative treatment, and 90 % in the first 5 years. Despite this, it is not standardized who should do the monitoring, what additional tests are needed and how often should they be performed. We present here a review on the various recommendations in clinical guidelines.
肺癌是世界上最常见的癌症。15%的肺癌患者在早期被诊断出来，手术是他们的首选治疗方法。40%的患者在手术后 5 年以上仍能存活，其中大多数死于全身疾病。所有复发中有一半在根治性治疗后 24 个月内被诊断出来，90%在最初的 5 年内。尽管如此，谁来进行监测、需要哪些额外的检查以及应该多久进行一次检查，目前还没有标准化。我们在这里回顾了临床指南中的各种建议。
