Li Jing, Qin Yong, Gu Yun, Liu Yan, Liu Mei
Nantong University, Nantong, China.
Dongwuxue Yanjiu. 2012 Aug;33(4):395-401. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1141.2012.04395.
The tubulin beta III (TUBB3) gene encodes a class III member of the beta tubulin protein family that is primarily expressed in neurons and is considered to play a critical role in proper axon guidance and maintenance. This protein is generally used as a specific marker of neurons in the central nervous system. We obtained the full length cDNA sequence of TUBB3 by using the RACE method based on the EST fragment from the brain and spinal cord cDNA library of Gekko japonicus. We further investigated the multi-tissue expression pattern by RT-PCR and identified one transcript of TUBB3 about 1.8 kb in the central nervous system of Gekko japonicus by Northern blotting. The completed cDNA of gecko TUBB3 is 1 790 bp with an open reading frame of 1 350 bp, encoding a 450 amino-acid protein. The recombinant plasmid of pET-32a-TUBB3 was constructed and induced to express His-tagged TUBB3 protein in prokaryotic BL21 cells. The purified TUBB3 protein was then used to immunize rabbits to generate polyclonal antisera. The titer of the antiserum was more than 1:65 536 determined by ELISA. The result of western blotting showed that the TUBB3 antibody could specifically recognize the recombinant TUBB3 protein and endogenous TUBB3 protein. Our findings provide the tools to further understand the TUBB3 gene and investigate the regeneration of the central nervous system in Gekko japonicas.
微管蛋白βIII(TUBB3)基因编码β微管蛋白蛋白家族的III类成员,主要在神经元中表达,被认为在正确的轴突导向和维持中起关键作用。这种蛋白质通常用作中枢神经系统中神经元的特异性标记物。我们基于来自日本壁虎脑和脊髓cDNA文库的EST片段,采用RACE方法获得了TUBB3的全长cDNA序列。我们通过RT-PCR进一步研究了多组织表达模式,并通过Northern印迹在日本壁虎的中枢神经系统中鉴定出一个约1.8 kb的TUBB3转录本。壁虎TUBB3的完整cDNA为1790 bp,开放阅读框为1350 bp,编码一个450个氨基酸的蛋白质。构建了pET-32a-TUBB3重组质粒,并在原核BL21细胞中诱导表达His标签的TUBB3蛋白。然后用纯化的TUBB3蛋白免疫兔子以产生多克隆抗血清。通过ELISA测定,抗血清的效价超过1:65536。蛋白质印迹结果表明,TUBB3抗体可以特异性识别重组TUBB3蛋白和内源性TUBB3蛋白。我们的研究结果为进一步了解TUBB3基因和研究日本壁虎中枢神经系统的再生提供了工具。