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电磁场中的手征和角动量度量。

Measures of chirality and angular momentum in the electromagnetic field.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

出版信息

Opt Lett. 2012 Aug 1;37(15):3009-11. doi: 10.1364/OL.37.003009.

Abstract

It is shown that prominent measures of the helicity of chiral electromagnetic radiation have a common basis, in differences between the populations of optical modes associated with angular momenta of opposite sign. The analysis helps to develop the interpretation of chiroptical phenomena in which such metrics have been treated as representing physically distinct "superchiral" phenomena. Constructing theory with due cognizance of photonic character, it emerges only that the spin angular momentum of light is engaged in such observations. In consequence, the term "superchiral" is redundant.

摘要

研究表明,手征电磁辐射的旋光度量具有共同的基础,这可以通过与相反符号角动量相关的光学模式的种群差异来体现。这种分析有助于发展手征现象的解释,其中这些度量被视为代表物理上不同的“超手征”现象。在充分认识光子特性的情况下构建理论,结果表明,在这种观察中只有光的自旋角动量参与其中。因此,“超手征”一词是多余的。

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