Hagel C, Loskant G
Gynäkologisch-geburtshilfliche Abteilung des Städtischen Krankenhauses Neunkirchen, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der Universität des Saarlandes.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1990 Oct;50(10):794-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1026366.
In a retrospective study, the complications of vesical drainage after gynaecological surgery in 2362 cases was analysed. The suprapubical catheter was found to cause less urinary tract infection than the dwelling transurethral catheter. Less intermittent recatheterisation, owing to vesical emptying disorders, was needed after suprapubical catheter. Due to frequent obstruction, the suprapubical catheter had to be removed earlier in some cases. In this study urinary tract infection was more frequently observed after vaginal hysterectomy than abdominal. Regarding the incidence of microorganisms in the urine, we found, that after Caesarean section Staph. epidermidis occurred more frequently, whereas E. coli prevailed in most of the other cases.
在一项回顾性研究中，分析了2362例妇科手术后膀胱引流的并发症。发现耻骨上导管引起的尿路感染比留置经尿道导管少。耻骨上导管置入后，因膀胱排空障碍而需要的间歇性再插管较少。由于频繁阻塞，在某些情况下耻骨上导管必须更早拔除。在本研究中，阴道子宫切除术后比腹部子宫切除术后更常观察到尿路感染。关于尿液中微生物的发生率，我们发现，剖宫产术后表皮葡萄球菌更频繁出现，而在大多数其他情况下大肠杆菌占主导。
