Lorr M, Strack S, Campbell L, Lamnin A
Life Cycle Institute, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC 20064.
J Clin Psychol. 1990 Nov;46(6):749-54. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199011)46:6<749::aid-jclp2270460608>3.0.co;2-b.
The self-reports of a sample of 248 male psychiatric patients on the MCMI-II (Millon, 1987) were factor analyzed at the item level. Principal components analyses with both Varimax and Direct Oblimin rotations were carried out separately on 120 personality disorder items and 51 clinical symptom items. As judged by the scree test, seven factors accounted for the personality disorder items, and five factors accounted for the symptom items. The personality disorder factors were interpreted as Schizotypal, Social Introversion vs. Extraversion, Conformity, Submissive vs. Aggressive, Antisocial, Narcissism, and Hostile Aggression. The symptom factors were hypothesized to represent Depression/Anxiety, Alcohol Dependence, Suicidal Ideation, Hypomania, and Drug Dependence. Agreement with a similar analysis of the MCMI-I was close.
对248名男性精神科患者在米隆临床多轴问卷第二版（MCMI-II，米隆，1987）上的自我报告进行了项目层面的因素分析。分别对120个个性障碍项目和51个临床症状项目进行了采用方差最大化旋转和直接斜交旋转的主成分分析。根据碎石图检验判断，七个因素解释了个性障碍项目，五个因素解释了症状项目。个性障碍因素被解释为分裂型、社交内向与外向、顺从、顺从与攻击、反社会、自恋和敌意攻击。症状因素被假设代表抑郁/焦虑、酒精依赖、自杀观念、轻躁狂和药物依赖。与对MCMI-I的类似分析结果相近。
