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在局部麻醉和镇静下对一名气道困难的婴儿进行气管插管。

Endotracheal intubation under local anesthesia and sedation in an infant with difficult airway.

作者信息

Saxena Kirti N, Bansal Parul

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Jul;28(3):358-60. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.98339.

DOI:10.4103/0970-9185.98339
PMID:22869945
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3409948/
Abstract

Management of the difficult airway in an infant is a challenge for the anesthesiologist. A 10-month-old infant presented to an otolaryngologist with nasopharyngeal mass since birth, which had increased rapidly in size in the last 1 month and was hanging through the cleft palate into the oropharynx. The infant was scheduled for excision of the nasopharyngeal mass through a maxillary approach and the tongue mass through an oral approach under general anesthesia. This case report describes endotracheal intubation performed successfully under sedation and local anesthesia in an infant with a nasal mass protruding through the cleft palate into the oropharynx.

摘要

对麻醉医生来说,处理婴儿的困难气道是一项挑战。一名10个月大的婴儿自出生以来就因鼻咽部肿物就诊于耳鼻喉科医生处,该肿物在过去1个月内迅速增大,已通过腭裂垂入口咽。该婴儿计划在全身麻醉下通过上颌入路切除鼻咽部肿物,并通过口腔入路切除舌部肿物。本病例报告描述了在镇静和局部麻醉下,成功地对一名鼻咽肿物经腭裂垂入口咽的婴儿实施了气管插管。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7111/3409948/f68f3f415c8c/JOACP-28-358-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7111/3409948/f68f3f415c8c/JOACP-28-358-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7111/3409948/f68f3f415c8c/JOACP-28-358-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Right molar approach to tracheal intubation in a child with Pierre Robin syndrome, cleft palate, and tongue tie.
Br J Anaesth. 2008 Jan;100(1):141-2. doi: 10.1093/bja/aem359.
2
Topical anaesthesia of the airway using Trachlight and MADgic atomizer in patients with predicted difficult tracheal intubation.使用Trachlight和MADgic雾化器对预计气管插管困难的患者进行气道局部麻醉。
Br J Anaesth. 2007 Dec;99(6):920-1. doi: 10.1093/bja/aem327.
3
Airway management in an infant with congenital centrofacial dysgenesia.先天性面部中央发育不全婴儿的气道管理
患有先天性气道病变的新生儿和婴儿的气道管理。
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Anaesthesia. 1997 Jun;52(6):552-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1997.129-az0125.x.
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Difficult laryngoscopy made easy with a "BURP".通过“BURP”手法让困难喉镜检查变得轻松。
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