Koo Nam Kyun, Kim Yu Cheol
Department of Ophthalmology, Dongkang Hospital, Ulsan, Korea.
Korean J Ophthalmol. 2012 Aug;26(4):312-5. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2012.26.4.312. Epub 2012 Jul 24.
We report two cases of macular edema treated with the oral administration of furosemide. The first case presented here was a 78-year-old male patient with visual disturbance of the left eye. He had been taking an oral agent for diabetes and had chronic renal failure for 7 years. From 10 days prior to the visit, he had visual disturbance of the left eye accompanied by systemic edema. There were no specific findings in the anterior segment, but sub-retinal fluid was observed in the left fundus. Macular edema was observed on fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography; therefore, the oral administration of furosemide was initiated. After seven days, the sub-retinal fluid disappeared. The second case was a 43-year-old female patient with visual disturbance of the left eye who had been taking hypoglycemic agents for diabetes for 13 years. There were no specific findings in the anterior segment, but flame-shaped retinal hemorrhages were scattered over both posterior poles, neovascularization was observed in the left eye, and, of particular note, sub-retinal fluid was detected in the macula of the left eye. Macular edema was also observed on fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography, and oral administration of furosemide was initiated. After 3 weeks, the macular edema had significantly decreased.
我们报告了两例口服呋塞米治疗黄斑水肿的病例。这里介绍的第一例是一名78岁男性患者,左眼视力障碍。他一直在服用糖尿病口服药物,并有7年的慢性肾衰竭病史。就诊前10天起,他出现左眼视力障碍并伴有全身性水肿。眼前节未见特异性表现,但左眼眼底观察到视网膜下液。荧光素血管造影和光学相干断层扫描显示黄斑水肿;因此,开始口服呋塞米。7天后,视网膜下液消失。第二例是一名43岁女性患者,左眼视力障碍,已服用糖尿病降糖药物13年。眼前节未见特异性表现,但双眼后极部散在火焰状视网膜出血,左眼观察到新生血管形成,特别值得注意的是,左眼黄斑区检测到视网膜下液。荧光素血管造影和光学相干断层扫描也显示黄斑水肿,开始口服呋塞米。3周后,黄斑水肿明显减轻。