Reichwaldt Nina, Maslak Susanne, Wolf Klaus-Hendrik, Haux Reinhold
Peter L. Reichertz Institute for Medical Informatics University of Braunschweig, Germany.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2012;180:1123-5.
Due to demographic change, more elderly people have the need to preserve and support mobility by car despite age-related functional limitations. Since accidents by the elderly are primarily caused by age related limitations, and not by careless or irresponsible behavior, it may be beneficial to detect driving impairing conditions. The presented review gives an overview of technologies to detect driving impairing conditions like drowsiness and stress or excessive demand. A comparison of the approaches to detect these conditions suggests that a combination of approaches is the most feasible method. However, there are still few systems that focus on the elderly.
由于人口结构的变化，尽管存在与年龄相关的功能限制，越来越多的老年人仍需要借助汽车来保持和支持行动能力。由于老年人发生事故主要是由与年龄相关的限制导致的，而非粗心或不负责任的行为，因此检测驾驶障碍状况可能会有所帮助。本文献综述概述了用于检测诸如困倦、压力或需求过大等驾驶障碍状况的技术。对检测这些状况的方法进行比较后表明，综合使用多种方法是最可行的办法。然而，专注于老年人的系统仍然很少。
